19 Weird State Food Laws You Didn't Know Existed

Across the United States, food laws can sometimes veer into the realm of the bizarre, reflecting unique local customs and historical quirks. In Alabama, it’s illegal to wrestle a bear, even if your intention is to serve it as a meal afterward. In California, it is unlawful for women to drive while wearing a housecoat, though this doesn't directly involve food, it does touch on the peculiar intersection of lifestyle regulations. Arkansas demands that its citizens do not mispronounce the state's name, especially while buying food. Moving to Delaware, strict regulations prohibit selling raw or undercooked foods without an explicit warning on the menu. In Georgia, it is illegal to keep an ice cream cone in your back pocket on Sundays, a law that harks back to old horse-theft prevention tactics. Indiana mandates that liquor stores cannot sell cold soft drinks, only warm ones. Meanwhile, in Louisiana, it is prohibited to steal someone else’s crawfish, with hefty fines for violators. Kentucky outlaws the use of reptiles in religious services, including snake handling, which indirectly influences food practices. These peculiar laws, while sometimes amusing, offer a fascinating glimpse into the diverse cultural and historical influences that shape regional legislation.
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1. North Carolina

Dine-and-dashers aren't the only concern for restaurants. Surprisingly, the theft of kitchen grease is a frequent issue. In 2019, it was estimated that up to $75 million worth of this resource is stolen annually in the U.S. The high value of cooking oil stems from its potential use in producing renewable diesel and other products.

To combat this, North Carolina enacted a law that prohibits the contamination or theft of "any waste kitchen grease container or the grease contained within." According to the law, if the stolen grease is valued at $1,000 or less, the offender could face up to 120 days in jail and a fine. If the value exceeds $1,000, the thief could be sentenced to as much as 39 months in prison. The takeaway? Whether you're reusing oil from frying fish or using leftover bacon fat for popcorn, ensure that you're not using grease unlawfully taken from a restaurant.

2. Arkansas

Keep the noise down; the hoagies and subs are resting. That seems to be the thought behind the peculiar regulation established by lawmakers in Little Rock, Arkansas. After 9 p.m., honking your car's horn is prohibited at establishments that serve sandwiches and cold beverages.

Arkansas clearly values punctuality when it comes to allowing its beloved sandwiches to get their beauty sleep. After all, how else would the lettuce remain crisp and the tomatoes stay juicy? On a more serious note, this rule may have been implemented to ensure that employees and patrons aren’t disturbed late at night while trying to work or enjoy their meals. While it’s perfectly natural to feel thrilled about your delicious Monte Cristo sandwich, save the horn honking for another time.

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3. Wisconsin

Wisconsin earned its nickname, The Cheese State, for good reason. This Midwestern state produces an impressive 2 billion pounds of cheese annually, accounting for 26% of the nation's total cheese output. It's no surprise that Wisconsin has established regulations governing the production of this dairy staple.

Known as America's Dairyland, Wisconsin has implemented several guidelines regarding the grading and labeling of its cheese. For instance, certified premium-grade AA cheddar must be "highly pleasing and devoid of undesirable flavors and odors." Its color must also be vibrant, and any high edges or unevenness are unacceptable. In contrast, Grade B cheddar is subject to less stringent criteria, requiring only a "fairly pleasing cheese flavor" and allowing for "certain undesirable flavors to a limited extent." These detailed standards extend to various cheese types, including Colby, Monterey Jack, and Muenster.

4. Tennessee

If you think Wisconsin has a strong affection for cheese, just wait until you learn about Tennessee. While the state is famous for its pulled pork and barbecue, the cherished dairy product has also garnered some legal attention. However, unlike Wisconsin, this regulation isn't about taste.

Tennessee's laws state that individuals are prohibited from sleeping in establishments where food is sold or served. To add to the peculiarity, cheese factories are specifically mentioned as an example. Although dining rooms, kitchens, and bakeries are also included, none evoke the same level of curiosity as a cheese factory. One can only speculate why Tennessee implemented such a rule. Was someone lulled to sleep by the rhythmic sounds of the machinery and the inviting aroma of mozzarella? Or did the strong scent of blue cheese cause a worker to doze off in a fragrant haze?

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5. Illinois

Trick-or-treating is a long-standing Halloween tradition that has been celebrated for centuries. For more than a century, this custom has brought communities together, offering a fun experience for people of all ages. However, depending on your location, you may find that you've aged out of participating in this festive evening.

In Illinois, an ordinance referred to as "Halloween Solicitation" prohibits anyone above the eighth grade from joining in the spooky festivities. Additionally, there is a curfew for trick-or-treating, which is set between 5 p.m. and 8:30 p.m. If you find yourself outside of this time frame or on the verge of entering high school, it’s best to stay off the streets on Halloween. Instead, you can celebrate the holiday by making your own delicious treats or purchasing them from a store. This is a great chance to experiment with a DIY peelable mango gummy recipe or to hunt down those nostalgic strawberry candies you’ve been craving.

6. Louisiana

It seems that an abundance of prank pizzas has led to the establishment of a law in Louisiana that makes such jokes nearly impossible to pull off. In fact, all surprise deliveries are prohibited unless they are intended as a deliberate gift. For instance, a purchased basket of edible arrangements may be exempt from this rule.

There are numerous intricacies involved in sending items or services to someone else's residence. It is considered illegal under various conditions outlined in the legal text, including, but not limited to: if the recipient did not authorize the order; if the recipient is obligated to pay for it; or if the sender's intention is to annoy the recipient. With all these stipulations, there’s little room left for pranking.

7. California

Frogs will leap with excitement upon hearing about the peculiar law in California. Since 1930, the City of Angels Camp has hosted the Jumping Frog Jubilee of Calaveras County. This yearly event features a competition where frogs are placed on a lily pad and allowed three hops from their starting point. The total distance of these jumps is then measured. Rosie the Ribeter, the champion of 1986, set an unbeatable record of 25 feet and nearly six inches.

If you thought that was unusual, wait until you learn about the contest's rules. One regulation states that if a competing frog dies, it must be disposed of immediately and cannot be eaten. It's hard to imagine that anyone would instinctively think of eating a deceased frog, especially one they have trained for years. Nonetheless, California prohibits even considering that option.

8. Utah

Utah lawmakers appear to be worried that excessive drinking could exacerbate the actual storms brewing around them. This lighthearted remark is based on the state's regulation that prohibits the sale, distribution, or provision of alcoholic beverages during a state of emergency. Such emergencies can arise from various serious circumstances, including natural disasters and epidemics.

While it may seem obvious not to serve cocktails while a fire rages just feet away, Utah made a prudent decision by prioritizing safety. It's common for individuals to seek solace in alcohol to alleviate stress, but this isn't the safest way to cope during a crisis. If you ever find yourself facing a disaster, remember the law that prevents you from toasting with a neighbor over drinks.

9. New Jersey

I shout, you shout, we all shout for ice cream! Perhaps that’s what the government of Newark, New Jersey, was concerned about when it enacted a law regulating gatherings centered around this cherished frozen treat. Whenever 20 or more patrons congregate at an ice cream-selling venue, whether it’s a nearby parking lot or plaza, a security guard must be present from 4 p.m. until the business closes.

New Jersey acknowledges that any group of individuals with ice cream in hand constitutes a genuine celebration. Newark's government fully supports this, as long as it’s a supervised gathering. After all, sugar highs are a real phenomenon. Who knows how wild ice cream enthusiasts might become after devouring a loaded cone of their favorite flavor? Or perhaps the guards are just there to ensure no one slips into an unsupervised sugar-induced stupor.

10. Florida

If you operate a food truck and are currently navigating the streets of Florida, it's important to dress appropriately. The Sunshine State has strict regulations regarding the attire of mobile food vendors, particularly when it comes to clothing that reveals too much skin, such as glutes or breasts. As a result, thong bikinis, T-back swimsuits, and G-strings are considered unacceptable.

This regulation was established to minimize distractions and potential hazards on the road. Lawmakers were likely concerned that revealing clothing could divert the attention of drivers, increasing the risk of accidents. It's unclear why this rule doesn't specifically exempt food vendors who are parked safely away from busy highways. However, those selling ice cream and other cold treats certainly have an advantage, as they can enjoy some relief from the heat, even while dressed in layers.

11. Colorado

Animals fulfill a variety of roles. They are not only beautiful beings to observe in their natural environments, but they also provide emotional support and companionship as pets. In some cases, they even serve as...transportation? Colorado appears to think so, according to its legislation.

The state has enacted a law that prohibits intoxicated pedestrians from entering areas of roadways typically used by moving vehicles. Additionally, the law states, "This section applying to pedestrians shall also be applicable to riders of animals." This means that if you find yourself under the influence and happen to ride a horse or donkey onto a busy street, you are committing a class B traffic violation, which could result in a fine ranging from $15 to $100. It’s best to avoid the risk and save your horseback riding for times when you’re drinking water instead.

12. Maine

If you find yourself in South Berwick, Maine, and have a craving for Dunkin's iced coffee or donuts, consider using the drive-through instead of going inside. Alternatively, you can park a few blocks away. Just be sure not to park directly in front of the store, as that would be against the law.

While it may seem a bit strange that loyal customers can't park at the very shop they're buying from, it becomes clear when you see this particular Dunkin' Donuts. Located on Main Street, it's situated near a busy intersection, and the surrounding streets are quite narrow. Parking in front would create traffic issues and make it difficult for other vehicles to navigate around.

13. Indiana

Cruising down the street and spotting neighborhood lemonade stands is always a delightful indication that you've arrived at the peak of summer. With just a few dollars—or sometimes even a handful of coins—you can enjoy a refreshing cup of that zesty drink. Even more heartwarming is the happiness it brings to the child running the stand.

However, this scene isn't very common in Indiana, as current laws prohibit anyone under 18 from operating these stands without a permit. Thankfully, for the kids eager to experience the thrill of handling money and running a business, a bill was introduced in January 2024 to change that. The proposed legislation would eliminate the requirement for minors to obtain a license or permit to operate such stands. It has successfully progressed through various stages and is on track to potentially be approved.

14. Hawaii

What in the "Footloose" is happening in Maui, Hawaii? The Aloha State instantly brings to mind images of hula dancers in grass skirts and flower crowns. One might not expect there to be legal restrictions on dancing in such a vibrant place. However, Hawaii has implemented a regulation that governs this activity. According to the rule, dancing in clubs, bars, restaurants, and hotels requires a permit. Even if an establishment secures approval for a designated dance floor, patrons are prohibited from bringing drinks into that area.

This law is apparently enforced to ensure safety on the dance floor, as spilled beverages could lead to slips and falls. In 2015, a beach athletic club in Koloa faced a hefty $2,000 fine after attendees were found dancing at an event — and this is not an isolated case. In light of such enforcement, the Maui Dance Advocates have dedicated years to raising awareness about their opposition to this law, advocating for the right to dance freely while enjoying music in venues that serve alcohol.

15. Michigan

Train journeys are commonly taken by commuters heading to work and travelers eager to discover nearby cities. However, they also attract concert-goers and party enthusiasts who like to sneak in a drink to kick off their night a little early. Regardless of the reason for your train ride, it's not unusual to encounter someone under the influence in one of the seats.

In Michigan, public transportation does not permit such behavior. If you're found to be intoxicated (or drinking to that point), you may be denied entry or removed from the train. Conductors have the authority to confiscate alcohol from offenders and report them to law enforcement for causing a disturbance. Those who breach this regulation could face fines of up to $100 or a minimum of 90 days in jail.

16. Virginia

The following law may be quite surprising — and not just figuratively. In Virginia, if you accidentally kill any wildlife with your vehicle, you are permitted to take it home. All you need to do is inform law enforcement right after the incident. Even if you didn’t cause the animal's death, you can still bring the remains to the authorities after finding them and might be granted permission to keep the roadkill.

Residents have embraced this opportunity, leading to the creation of an annual event known as the Autumn Harvest Festival and Roadkill Cook-off. Participants come together to prepare various dishes featuring roadkill. Chefs are required to incorporate at least 25% of an animal typically found deceased on the roadside. The competition guidelines specify deer, rabbits, groundhogs, and snakes as acceptable ingredients. Attendees and judges then taste these distinctive creations to select a winner.

17. Arizona

In light of Virginia's unexpected roadkill cook-off, Arizona's sole request might be for you to savor every last bite on your plate. The state has its own regulations regarding wildlife, after all. Specifically, no edible parts of game birds, mammals, or fish are allowed to go to waste.

This may seem unusual until you realize that Arizona is one of the top states for hunting, which explains the rationale behind such a rule. Forbes even ranked Arizona fourth among popular hunting destinations, highlighting its elk, bighorn sheep, and quail. Hunters targeting these species must ensure that all edible portions of the game are utilized.

18. Idaho

Why is Idaho the only state in the nation to criminalize cannibalism? A law has been enacted stating that "any individual who willingly consumes the flesh or blood of another human" could face up to 14 years in prison, which seems rather lenient, if you ask us. Yet, no other states have chosen to implement similar laws.

The sole exception to Idaho's legislation is that a person who engages in cannibalistic behavior may be pardoned if it occurs under "extreme life-threatening circumstances." Essentially, this means that cannibalism could be deemed justifiable if you find yourself stranded on a deserted island or in an apocalyptic scenario where your only option for survival is to eat another person. Until such a situation arises, Idaho appears to be one of the least intimidating places to be at the moment.

19. Vermont

Everyone has their unique way of savoring sweet treats, whether it's dipping fries into a milkshake or drizzling chocolate over potato chips. Vermont is no different, particularly when it comes to its state pie. A state law suggests that when serving apple pie, one should make an effort to accompany it with either a glass of cold milk, a slice of cheddar cheese, or a generous scoop of vanilla ice cream.

This quirky law is likely to be embraced by Vermont residents. Milk effectively washes down the sticky filling of apple pie while coating the palate with creaminess to balance out the sweetness. Pairing vanilla ice cream with pie is a popular choice, adding extra flavor and moisture to what could otherwise be a dry dessert. Lastly, adding cheese to apple pie introduces a savory element that complements the sweetness beautifully.

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